| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Abatement |
A reduction or decrease; usually applies to the forgiveness of rent or a decrease of assessed valuation of ad valorem taxes after the assessment and levy. |
| Absorbed Space |
Net change in leased space between two dates. |
| Absorption |
The rate at which land or buildings will be sold or leased in the marketplace during a predetermined period of time, usually a month or a year. Also called "Market Absorption." The formula for calculating absorption is: Existing Inventory + New Construction - Space Removed from Market |
| Absorption Period |
The number of months required to convert vacant space into leased space assuming no new, delivered space. Computed by dividing the average monthly absorbed space during a recent period into the current vacant space. |
| Ad Valorem |
(According to value) Used in reference to general property tax, which is usually based on the official valuation of property. |
| Add-On Factor |
Considered a loss factor, the percentage of gross rentable square footage which is lost to the tenant's physical occupancy. |
| Alienation Clause |
A type of acceleration clause where a debt becomes due in its entirety upon the transfer of ownership of a secured property. Also called "Due on Sales Clause" and "Acceleration Clause." |
| Allowance of Building Shell |
One of three arrangements often used for financing tenant improvements (finishing out office space to accommodate a tenant such as walls, doors, carpeting etc.) Often used in a yet-to-be built building, this arrangement caps the landlord's expenditure at a fixed dollar amount over the negotiated price of the base building shell. This arrangement is most successful when both parties agree on a detailed definition of what construction is included and at what price. Tenants may ask for a contingency in the event the actual build-out costs are less than the allowance, requiring the landlord to return the savings in the form of rent abatement or other concession. |
| Annual Percentage Rate (APR) |
APR reflects the cost of a loan on a yearly basis. It may be higher than the note rate because it includes interest, loan origination fees, loan discount points, and other credit costs paid to the lender. |
| Anticipatory Breach |
Occurs when one party to a contract, prior to time of performance, informs the other of his or her intent not to perform. Example: The buyer informs the seller before the closing date of his or her intent not to buy. |